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== Overview ==
== Overview ==
This page provides information about the Wikipedia assignment for the course.
This page provides information about the Wikipedia assignment for the course.


In general, you should rely on the [https://dashboard.wikiedu.org/courses/Northwestern_University/Online_communities_and_crowds_(Winter) course WikiEdu Dashboard] for specifics about deadlines and individual milestones that you are asked to complete each week.
You should rely on the [https://dashboard.wikiedu.org/courses/Northwestern_University/Online_communities_and_crowds_(Spring_2025)/timeline course WikiEdu Dashboard] for specifics about deadlines and individual milestones that you are asked to complete each week.


Over the first six weeks of the course, you will learn about and contribute to Wikipedia. For weeks 2-6, you will work together with a team to research, write, and publish a new article in Wikipedia on a topic of your (collective) choosing. As part of this process you will interact with other Wikipedia community members who are not part of the class. At the conclusion of week 6, you will also write a brief, individual reflection essay assessing your experience and connecting it to other material in the course.
Over the first seven weeks of the course, you will learn about and contribute to Wikipedia. For weeks 2-7, you will create or significantly expand a Wikipedia article on a topic of your choosing. As part of this process you will interact with other Wikipedia community members who are not part of the class. In week 7, you will also write a Wikipedia Advising Report. More details on that below.


The Wikipedia assignments are not precisely synchronized with the rest of the course material, but should provide you with many opportunities to reflect on the other cases, concepts, and challenges we are covering.
The Wikipedia assignments are not precisely synchronized with the rest of the course material, but should provide you with many opportunities to reflect on the other cases, concepts, and challenges we are covering.


During the Wikipedia assignment, you will need to participate on Wikipedia each week. The teaching team will be able to see this activity and help you where appropriate. The discussion sections and full class meetings will also include time to discuss your experiences. Only the final component of the assignment (the reflection essay) includes anything that you will need to turn in via Canvas.
During the Wikipedia assignment, you will need to participate on Wikipedia each week. The instructor as well as a WikiEdu volunteer will be able to see this activity and help you if appropriate. The only part of this that you'll need to turn in via Canvas is the Wikipedia Advising Report.


Please note: Since these assignments are stretched out over six+ weeks, we recommend that you take notes and reflect on your experience throughout. This will help you complete the reflection essay much more easily.
== Identifying topics for your articles ==


== The reflection essay ==
You will need to create a new article on Wikipedia with your teams. But how can you find a topic that is worthy of an article and also not already covered on Wikipedia? As it turns out, there are many resources to help you with this created by Wikipedia editors! A few suggestions and examples follow below.


The reflection essay serves as a capstone to the Wikipedia Assignment. In this essay, we ask you to reflect on and assess your experience with The Wikipedia Assignment in relation to the course material. In particular, we are eager to understand what went well, what went poorly, and how you connect your experience to other cases, concepts, and challenges raised in the course (for example, does your experience illustrate anything we talked about related to newcomer socialization? What kinds of design recommendations would you make to the designers of the WikiEdu Dashboard based on your experience?).  
In general, we recommend picking topics that more experienced Wikipedia editors have already identified as meeting the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Notability notability criteria] for inclusion in the encyclopedia. When someone identifies a topic as potentially worthy of an article on Wikipedia, but no article exists, the text will appear as a red hyperlink (the red means that a page does not exist with that name). When you find red links, you have a hint that at least one other person thinks an article is worth creating on that topic. However, just because you or really anyone thinks a topic merits an article does not mean that it automatically will meet the notability criteria. Sometimes, it can be a struggle to convince other Wikipedia editors that a topic is sufficiently notable! We'll discuss all of this later, but suffice to say it's something to consider as you brainstorm topic ideas.  


=== Format and style ===
It's also worth noting that you can absolutely come up with topics on your own without using any of the lists below. If you have some knowledge about a topic that you and your group members agree to be notable and worthy of a Wikipedia article we encourage you to propose it as a topic!


The essay itself should be about 1000-1500 words (although a little less or a little more may be just fine). Successful reflection essays will combine personal experiences and perspective with thoughtful interpretation of course materials from readings and lectures. As always, it should be written in clear, persuasive prose and all sources should be properly acknowledged/documented. More detailed assessment criteria appear in the next section.
=== Lists of potential article topics ===


== Assignment-specific notes on assessment ==
A great place to start finding potential article topics is the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Stub_sorting/List_of_stubs list of "stub" articles"]. Stubs are very short, very incomplete articles. On the upside, someone has probably already looked at them and decided the topic is worth including/covering, so you're less likely to face pushback on the notability of the subject in the first place.


We will assess your individual and collective work in several ways throughout this assignment. All of the milestones and tasks involved in editing or completing learning modules about Wikipedia will all be assessed on a credit/no-credit basis. If you complete these tasks in a satisfactory way by the respective due date, you will receive full credit for each one. We (the teaching team) will evaluate the reflection essay and will assign each essay a letter grade based on the evaluation criteria described below.
If you feel compelled to work on totally ''de-novo'' topics that do not yet have an article, that's great. Just brace yourself for a little extra work and possibly for questions (from other Wikipedia volunteers!) about whether or not the topic of your article meets [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Notability Wikipedia's notability criteria].


=== Evaluation criteria specific to Wikipedia reflection essays: ===
[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Women_in_Red "Women in red" (WiR)] is an initiative across Wikipedia that seeks to create and populate articles on notable women to address their disproportionate under-representation in the encyclopedia. The WiR project maintains a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Women_in_Red/Redlist_index redlist index], which is an index of mostly red links for potential article topics that you might pursue.


A successful reflection essay will possess the following characteristics:
[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Women_scientists WikiProject Women Scientists] is also a great source for potential article topics. Emily Temple-Wood, a Wikipedia editor who Aaron mentioned in his introductory lecture, maintains a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Keilana/Female_scientist_list list of notable women scientists], many of whom do not yet have articles about them. Check out her list and investigate any of the names in red (hint: you'll need to look them up somewhere other than Wikipedia!) for ideas.
* Provide excellent writing and insights consistent with the [[User:Aaronshaw/Assessment|general assessment rubric for written assignments]] in the course.
* Describe and comment on key aspects of your experience in Wikipedia.
* Asses your own work and that of your group.
* Connect your experience in Wikipedia to salient examples, themes, concepts, and/or challenge we have talked about in other parts of the course (e.g., newcomer socialization, motivation, governance, inclusion, identity, etc.).
* Identify aspects of your experience that could inform future research and/or design changes to The Wikipedia assignment and/or Wikipedia itself (such as the WikiEdu dashboard, the Visual Editor).


There is a general [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requested_articles requested articles list] as well. Again, dig through some of these topic areas and check out topics listed in red.


== Getting help or advice about Wikipedia ==
Please be ware, just because ''someone'' thinks an article should exist is no guarantee that you or others will agree with them. You need to use some judgment in selecting an article that is interesting (according to you), feasible (for you to develop), and meets the standards of inclusion in Wikipedia (according to you as well as other Wikipedians).


The teaching team is happy to help you try and solve any issues you have with any aspect of the Wikipedia assignment. However, you should also know that our course has been assigned/gifted a standing offer of support from an expert Wikipedian: Ian Ramjohn. You can connect with Ian via his [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Ian_(Wiki_Ed) Wikipedia user page] (you can leave a message on his talk page or he also provides his email address there).
== Wikipedia Advising Report ==


== Identifying potential topics for your articles ==
=== Prompt ===


You will need to create a new article on Wikipedia with your teams. But how can you find a topic that is worthy of an article and also not already covered on Wikipedia? As it turns out, there are many resources to help you with this created by Wikipedia editors! A few suggestions and examples follow below.
Members of the Wikipedia community and the Wikimedia Foundation (WMF) are brainstorming approaches for using generative AI and large language models to create Wikipedia content. There is [[:Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Using neural network language models on Wikipedia|a page on Wikipedia about these ideas]] that might be useful to get a sense of what people are considering.
 
For this assignment, I want you to imagine that the WMF staff has contacted you seeking recommendations on managing the impact of generative AI tools on the Wikipedia online community. For context, the [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Mission WMF's mission] is:
 
:''The mission of the Wikimedia Foundation is to empower and engage people around the world to collect and develop educational content under a free license or in the public domain, and to disseminate it effectively and globally.''
 
For this assignment, it's important to understand that the mission contains both a desire to produce high-quality educational material ''and'' a goal to engage people in its production.
 
Your job is to produce a short report (1000 words max) drawing on materials from this class to advise these leaders about how they ought to understand this challenge (generative AI) and how they might progress toward addressing its impact in their community. The best insights will draw on intelligent reflections on the themes and materials of this course to make concrete, specific, and sophisticated recommendations that carefully consider potential drawbacks and unintended consequences. You are welcome to evaluate the specific suggestions in [[:Wikipedia:Wikipedia:Using neural network language models on Wikipedia|the brainstorming page]] or suggest new approaches.
 
Please note: You do ''not'' need to draw on resources beyond the course materials (readings, lectures, assignments, case discussions, etc.) to produce your report. However, you may feel free to do so.
 
==== Assessment ====
https://wiki.communitydata.science/User:Aaronshaw/Assessment#Written_work
First and foremost, your report will be evaluated on the degree to which it provides useful, informed, and actionable advice to the Wikipedia community and the Wikimedia Foundation. It will also be evaluated on the degree to which you engage with the course material. See the [[User:Aaron Shaw/Assessment#Written_work | assessment rubric for written work]] for details on my expectations regarding the content of papers. A successful essay will do the following things:


In general, we recommend picking topics that more experienced Wikipedia editors have already identified as meeting the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Notability notability criteria] for inclusion in the encyclopedia. When someone identifies a topic as potentially worthy of an article on Wikipedia, but no article exists, the text will appear as a red hyperlink (the red means that a page does not exist with that name). When you find red links, you have a hint that at least one other person thinks an article is worth creating on that topic. However, just because you or really anyone thinks a topic merits an article does not mean that it automatically will meet the notability criteria. Sometimes, it can be a struggle to convince other Wikipedia editors that a topic is sufficiently notable! We'll discuss all of this later, but suffice to say it's something to consider as you brainstorm topic ideas.  
# Provide detailed, concrete, and actionable advice to the Wikipedia community and the Wikimedia Foundation. What should Wikipedia think about doing? What should they think about changing?
# Justify your recommendations regarding the theories and principles we've covered. Why should your recommendations be taken more seriously than just random advice from someone on the internet?
# To the extent it is relevant, feel free to comment directly on your experience in Wikipedia. When you do so, connect your experiences in Wikipedia explicitly to the concepts in the course material we have covered.


It's also worth noting that you can absolutely come up with topics on your own without using any of the lists below. If you have some knowledge about a topic that you and your group members agree to be notable and worthy of a Wikipedia article we encourage you to propose it as a topic!
You will receive comments and feedback on your assignment. Also, please note that this assignment is shorter but extremely similar to what you will do in your Community Advising Report at the end of the quarter. As a result, you can treat this as a "mid-term" and make adjustments to your approach based on feedback.


=== Suggested lists of potential article topics ===
=== Other guidance ===


[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Women_in_Red "Women in red" (WiR)] is an initiative across Wikipedia that seeks to create and populate articles on notable women to address their disproportionate underrepresentation in the encyclopedia. The WiR project maintains a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Women_in_Red/Redlist_index redlist index], which is an index of mostly red links for potential article topics that you might pursue.
There's no minimum word count, but I'd strongly suggest you take advantage of the space you're given. Generally speaking, you can say more, be more insightful, and demonstrate more fluency (all the things that figure in assessment) if you use more space.


[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Women_scientists WikiProject Women Scientists] is also a great source for potential article topics. Emily Temple-Wood, the Wikipedia editor who Aaron mentioned in his introductory lecture, maintains a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Keilana/Female_scientist_list list of notable women scientists], many of whom do not yet have articles about them. Check out her list and investigate any of the names in red (hint: you'll need to look them up somewhere other than Wikipedia!) for ideas.
Your audience is Wikipedians who may read your report. You don't need to define things to prove to anyone that you've done the reading. You should define terms if you think an audience of Wikipedians (who have not taken the class) will be lost/confused otherwise. You should attribute quotes, concepts, or key ideas to sources appropriately (yes, use citations to do this). Use your judgment to make a compelling, well-reasoned, and well-supported argument. The goal is to show that you are fluent in the course material. A fluent person does not try to use every word in a language; they simply use the most appropriate ones.


There is a general [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Requested_articles requested articles list] as well. Again, dig through some of these topic areas and check out topics listed in red.
In terms of structure, please adopt a format that will best support the substance of your argument and ideas. Something with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion is reliable and useful. If you feel it's better or useful to deviate from that, go for it. Please don't put the numbered questions in your essay.


Last, but not least, you might get good ideas from the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Stub_sorting/List_of_stubs list of "stub" articles"]. Stubs are very short, very incomplete articles. For the purposes of the assignment, it's the only kind of existing article the teaching team will consider you working on. Please note that if you want to work on a stub, the teaching team will need to approve this and you'll be expected to expand any stub article substantially.
There is no specific guidance regarding style (e.g., APA, Chicago, etc.) or how to format the references. Ensure we can read the paper clearly and find any papers you cite.

Revision as of 15:06, 20 March 2025

Overview

This page provides information about the Wikipedia assignment for the course.

You should rely on the course WikiEdu Dashboard for specifics about deadlines and individual milestones that you are asked to complete each week.

Over the first seven weeks of the course, you will learn about and contribute to Wikipedia. For weeks 2-7, you will create or significantly expand a Wikipedia article on a topic of your choosing. As part of this process you will interact with other Wikipedia community members who are not part of the class. In week 7, you will also write a Wikipedia Advising Report. More details on that below.

The Wikipedia assignments are not precisely synchronized with the rest of the course material, but should provide you with many opportunities to reflect on the other cases, concepts, and challenges we are covering.

During the Wikipedia assignment, you will need to participate on Wikipedia each week. The instructor as well as a WikiEdu volunteer will be able to see this activity and help you if appropriate. The only part of this that you'll need to turn in via Canvas is the Wikipedia Advising Report.

Identifying topics for your articles

You will need to create a new article on Wikipedia with your teams. But how can you find a topic that is worthy of an article and also not already covered on Wikipedia? As it turns out, there are many resources to help you with this created by Wikipedia editors! A few suggestions and examples follow below.

In general, we recommend picking topics that more experienced Wikipedia editors have already identified as meeting the notability criteria for inclusion in the encyclopedia. When someone identifies a topic as potentially worthy of an article on Wikipedia, but no article exists, the text will appear as a red hyperlink (the red means that a page does not exist with that name). When you find red links, you have a hint that at least one other person thinks an article is worth creating on that topic. However, just because you or really anyone thinks a topic merits an article does not mean that it automatically will meet the notability criteria. Sometimes, it can be a struggle to convince other Wikipedia editors that a topic is sufficiently notable! We'll discuss all of this later, but suffice to say it's something to consider as you brainstorm topic ideas.

It's also worth noting that you can absolutely come up with topics on your own without using any of the lists below. If you have some knowledge about a topic that you and your group members agree to be notable and worthy of a Wikipedia article we encourage you to propose it as a topic!

Lists of potential article topics

A great place to start finding potential article topics is the list of "stub" articles". Stubs are very short, very incomplete articles. On the upside, someone has probably already looked at them and decided the topic is worth including/covering, so you're less likely to face pushback on the notability of the subject in the first place.

If you feel compelled to work on totally de-novo topics that do not yet have an article, that's great. Just brace yourself for a little extra work and possibly for questions (from other Wikipedia volunteers!) about whether or not the topic of your article meets Wikipedia's notability criteria.

"Women in red" (WiR) is an initiative across Wikipedia that seeks to create and populate articles on notable women to address their disproportionate under-representation in the encyclopedia. The WiR project maintains a redlist index, which is an index of mostly red links for potential article topics that you might pursue.

WikiProject Women Scientists is also a great source for potential article topics. Emily Temple-Wood, a Wikipedia editor who Aaron mentioned in his introductory lecture, maintains a list of notable women scientists, many of whom do not yet have articles about them. Check out her list and investigate any of the names in red (hint: you'll need to look them up somewhere other than Wikipedia!) for ideas.

There is a general requested articles list as well. Again, dig through some of these topic areas and check out topics listed in red.

Please be ware, just because someone thinks an article should exist is no guarantee that you or others will agree with them. You need to use some judgment in selecting an article that is interesting (according to you), feasible (for you to develop), and meets the standards of inclusion in Wikipedia (according to you as well as other Wikipedians).

Wikipedia Advising Report

Prompt

Members of the Wikipedia community and the Wikimedia Foundation (WMF) are brainstorming approaches for using generative AI and large language models to create Wikipedia content. There is a page on Wikipedia about these ideas that might be useful to get a sense of what people are considering.

For this assignment, I want you to imagine that the WMF staff has contacted you seeking recommendations on managing the impact of generative AI tools on the Wikipedia online community. For context, the WMF's mission is:

The mission of the Wikimedia Foundation is to empower and engage people around the world to collect and develop educational content under a free license or in the public domain, and to disseminate it effectively and globally.

For this assignment, it's important to understand that the mission contains both a desire to produce high-quality educational material and a goal to engage people in its production.

Your job is to produce a short report (1000 words max) drawing on materials from this class to advise these leaders about how they ought to understand this challenge (generative AI) and how they might progress toward addressing its impact in their community. The best insights will draw on intelligent reflections on the themes and materials of this course to make concrete, specific, and sophisticated recommendations that carefully consider potential drawbacks and unintended consequences. You are welcome to evaluate the specific suggestions in the brainstorming page or suggest new approaches.

Please note: You do not need to draw on resources beyond the course materials (readings, lectures, assignments, case discussions, etc.) to produce your report. However, you may feel free to do so.

Assessment

https://wiki.communitydata.science/User:Aaronshaw/Assessment#Written_work First and foremost, your report will be evaluated on the degree to which it provides useful, informed, and actionable advice to the Wikipedia community and the Wikimedia Foundation. It will also be evaluated on the degree to which you engage with the course material. See the assessment rubric for written work for details on my expectations regarding the content of papers. A successful essay will do the following things:

  1. Provide detailed, concrete, and actionable advice to the Wikipedia community and the Wikimedia Foundation. What should Wikipedia think about doing? What should they think about changing?
  2. Justify your recommendations regarding the theories and principles we've covered. Why should your recommendations be taken more seriously than just random advice from someone on the internet?
  3. To the extent it is relevant, feel free to comment directly on your experience in Wikipedia. When you do so, connect your experiences in Wikipedia explicitly to the concepts in the course material we have covered.

You will receive comments and feedback on your assignment. Also, please note that this assignment is shorter but extremely similar to what you will do in your Community Advising Report at the end of the quarter. As a result, you can treat this as a "mid-term" and make adjustments to your approach based on feedback.

Other guidance

There's no minimum word count, but I'd strongly suggest you take advantage of the space you're given. Generally speaking, you can say more, be more insightful, and demonstrate more fluency (all the things that figure in assessment) if you use more space.

Your audience is Wikipedians who may read your report. You don't need to define things to prove to anyone that you've done the reading. You should define terms if you think an audience of Wikipedians (who have not taken the class) will be lost/confused otherwise. You should attribute quotes, concepts, or key ideas to sources appropriately (yes, use citations to do this). Use your judgment to make a compelling, well-reasoned, and well-supported argument. The goal is to show that you are fluent in the course material. A fluent person does not try to use every word in a language; they simply use the most appropriate ones.

In terms of structure, please adopt a format that will best support the substance of your argument and ideas. Something with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion is reliable and useful. If you feel it's better or useful to deviate from that, go for it. Please don't put the numbered questions in your essay.

There is no specific guidance regarding style (e.g., APA, Chicago, etc.) or how to format the references. Ensure we can read the paper clearly and find any papers you cite.